Essay on A Role for Religion in Public Service - 3653 Words

A Role for Religion in Public Service ABSTRACT: In this paper I discuss recent scholarly work on ideology, mostly by Europeans, that exposes a secularist bias in current political theory, invites a nonderogatory concept of religion, and (I argue) justifies more flexible church/state relations. This work involves (1) redefining ideology as any action-oriented ideas, whether destructive or ameliorative, including both secular theory and religion, then (2) drawing on hermeneutical and critical studies of the power/ideology relationship to rediscover a role for ‘utopia’ as a social catalyst for amelioration. I then call attention to the relevance of ‘mission’ to this work. For in both secular and sacred contexts, missions are defined and†¦show more content†¦This reconsideration involves two phases. First ideology is redefined as any action-oriented ideas whether destructive or ameliorative including both secular theory and religion. Then hermeneutical and critical studies of the power/ideo logy relationship help us rediscover the role of utopia as a social catalyst for amelioration. As exemplified by Newspeak in George Orwells Nineteen-Eighty-Four: destructive ideology is used not to convey information but to provide a truth-indifferent rationale for institutional policies and practices. Such obfuscation has been a government staple, not just in the former Soviet Union but in the West as well, where governments have misrepresented their coercive activities as fending off bandits earlier in the twentieth century and terrorists more recently. What matters for my purposes is that one might similarly appeal to religious beliefs to justify pursuing a goal that is not obviously religious at all.(1) Special terminology is needed, then, to distinguish religious beliefs from mobilized religion. For this purpose some writers(2) use the term worldview (in German, Weltanschauung), and others rely on ideology. Worldview encompasses both religious and secular beliefs, as does visionof the world or mentality, which some historians favor.(3) But none of these implies a call to action. The term ideology, though action-oriented, tends to be associated only with nonreligious ideas. But someShow MoreRelatedTraditional Baccalaureate Service While Celebrating Student Accomplishments Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesBaccalaureate service on the Wednesday evening preceding graduation weekend. The focus of the service was the religious support by the inter-faith community, but the service also encompassed scholarships and additional awards. As the senior class advisor, I have seen a marked decline in the participation on the part of the students over the past five years; I have seen a marked decli ne in the participation on the part of the students. Students that chose not to participate in the Baccalaureate service citedRead MoreDoes Religion Affect The United States? Why? 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The World Problems Of North America - 1516 Words

Words are powerful. When the average person in North America hears the term ‘first world’ or the phrase ‘first world problems’ it’s merely a way of classifying our world, and is not that deep. For many, ‘first world’ refers to countries that are advance and are leading the rest of the world such as Canada and the US. Conversely, many people would refer to many countries in Africa as ‘third world.’ ‘First world problems’ is an expression people from the first world nations use to complain about nonsensical issues. First world, second world, third world. Developed countries, developing countries, less developed/underdeveloped countries. Who created these terms and concepts? What is the intent behind them, and what are the layered meanings†¦show more content†¦Also, such notions grossly undermines the impacts of colonization that still persists in many formerly colonized nations such as almost all of Africa . It important to note that first world nations such as Canada, the US, Australia, and New Zealand are also colonized nations. Prior to colonial European settlers, Indigenous people lived in those lands now occupied the descendants of the colonizers and many immigrants who came thereafter. Not long ago, I recall a hashtag that was trending about people complaining about #firstworldproblems. Some of the things people were complaining about include slow internet, or people’s phones dying before they get a chance to recharge it to name a couple. Although it might have been for fun on the internet or meme worthy, coining petty complaints as first world problem is an insult and insensitive to people experiencing real world and often life threatening problems. The phrase/concept irritates me and definitely make me uncomfortable because, it seeks to legitimize petty problems of people with privilege. I came across a quote that was circulating on social media such as Instagram and Tumblr that says: Let’s start calling â€Å"third world† and â€Å"developing countries† Previously Colonized Countries, because this way, we’re not ignoring the fact that these countries aren’t just slow in theirShow MoreRelatedEconomic and Social Issues of North America766 Words   |  3 PagesNorth America is one of the most affluent region in the world. It has the leading and most influential economy but the country itself also contains complicated social issues. This essay will discuss the economy and social issue of North America, including the two countries Canada and the United States. First, it has to be mentioned that North America has the most desirable resources abundance. Abundance of energy, metals, forest resources create the foundation for the economy to develop. But theRead MoreReasons and Results of the Civil War Essay example540 Words   |  3 Pagesevent in American History. 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Machiavellian Politics In The Prince Essay Example For Students

Machiavellian Politics In The Prince Essay The Prince, written by Niccolo Machiavelli, is one of the first examinations of politics and science from a purely scientific and rational perspective. Machiavelli theorizes that the state is onlycreated if the people cooperate and work to maintain it. The state isalso one of mans greatest endeavors, and the state takes precedenceover everything else. The state should be ones primary focus, andmaintaining the sovereignty of the state ones most vital concern. Thestate is founded on the power of its military. Therefore, a strongmilitary is vital to maintaining the state. Machiavelli believes thatmen respect power, but they will take advantage of kindness. Hebelieves that when given the opportunity one must destroy completely,because if one does not he will certainly be destroyed. The princeshould lead the military, and he has to be intelligent. An effectivepolitician can make quick and intelligent choices about the problemsthat coneztly arise before him. He must also have virtue, which means he is strong, confident, talented, as well as smart. A prince cannot be uncertain, because uncertainty is a sign of weakness. Fortune controls half of humans actions, and mans will control the other half. Virtue is the best defense for fortune, and virtue must be used in order to keep fortune in check. The prince must take advantage of situations based solely on if it is best for the state. He should choose his decisions based on contemporary and historical examples. A prince cannot consider whether his acts are moral or immoral, and he instead must act in an unbiased manner for the state. Also, it does not matter how the state achieves its goals, as long as these goals are achieved. Finally, regardless of the personal morality involved, the prince should be praised if he does good for the state and berated if he hurts the state. Machiavellis principles have widespread influence, and they are quite similar to some of Thomas Hobbes ideas in Leviathan. Machiavelli has a very low opinion of the people throughout history. In general, he feels that men are ungrateful, fickle, liars, and deceiver. They shun danger and are greedy for profit; while you treat them well, they are yours. They would shed their blood for you ? but when you are in danger they turn against you. Machiavelli basically has little respect for the people, and he feels as though they have not earned much either. He uses this as justification for the use of fear in order to control people. He also feels that men are wretched creatures who would not keep their word to you, you need not keep your word to them. This sense of fairness justifies breaking ones word to men. Machiavelli also writes about how hard it must be for a prince to stay virtuous. He concludes that with so many wretched men around virtue is hard to create in oneself. The fact is that a man who wants to act virtuously in every way necessarily comes to grief among so many who are not virtuous. Overall, M achiavelli is very pessimistic about the abilities of the people. He feels that after examining people through history, his conclusions of wretched men are correct. Machiavelli tells us that the sovereign must take whatever action is necessary to maintain order in society. In time this will result in the most compassionate choice too. Machiavelli explains that, Cesare Borgia, by using cruelty was able to achieve order and obedience in Romangna. This contrast with the inaction of the Florentines, who allowed internal conflict to develop in Pistoia, resulting in devastation of the city. Therefore, a number of highly visible executions can be a very effective means of controlling the people and in preventing a major out break of violence and murder. Machiavelli also cites the tremendous military successes of Hannibal. Even though Hannibal led an army of different races over foreign soil, he never had any dissension because of his reputation of extreme cruelty. Machiavelli further concludes that it is difficult to be loved and feared simultaneously. Hence, one should always prefer to be feared than to be loved. During adverse times, the fear of puni shment is far more effective in maintaining control than depending peoples goodwill and love. Finally, excessive leniency will lead to ruin, because leniency is seen as a sign of weakness. A good historical example was when Scipios armies mutinied against him in Spain. .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .postImageUrl , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:hover , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:visited , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:active { border:0!important; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:active , .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32 .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3072471e745753e886ca4cc81b1cad32:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Necklace EssayMachiavelli talks consistently about the Roman empire and its rulers. Particularly, he stresses the importance of having a strong army and popular support by the army and people. The Roman emperors proved to us many times that a ruler who is perceived to be weak is the most vulnerable to attack. Alexander Severus was controlled by his mother and considered feminine by his troops. He was a good ruler, but it was this appearance of weakness that led his troops to kill him. Antonius Caracalla is another example of an erroneous ruler. He was a very strong military leader who was a great fighter. Unfortunately, hebecame an incredibly cruel and harsh ruler over time, and he was hencekilled by a centurion. Machiavelli also includes the country of Italyinto much of his writings. He hopes to reclaim the land which has beentaken away from them. He feels that Italian princes have lost theirstates because they have not had armed people. Machiavelli tells usthat an armed population is a stable population. The Italian princesalso have not acted quickly, like a real prince should act. Julius IIdid act quick, and Machiavelli attributes this to his success. Inreality, the whole purpose behind Machiavelli writing The Prince was to try and help Italy free itself from foreign domination. The Prince has been an incredibly important book. It was written in the 1500s, but much of it still applies today. The book also hasinfluenced many people in history. Many philosophers credit Machiavelli with leading the way in political science. They say this because he was the first person to take a rational approach at analyzing government and politics. Many of Machiavellis critics would say that he is to harsh in his ideas, and that he even seems immoral. The truth is Machiavelli is only being honest with what he has observed consistently in history to be true. The effect of his writing are still found today too. People still need virtue in order to be a good ruler or manager. Success is still to those who can make quick and intelligent choices. The government is still supported most by it amount of power. However, countries are held accountable today, and few would agree that the end justifies the means as Machiavelli wrote. Overall, Machiavellis work has lasted through the year s, and it has proven to be a classic piece of literature by ezding the test of time.

Metabical Marketing Case free essay sample

What is the decision making process for Metabical? ? Who is involved? ? What role do they play? ? What are the stages in the process? In the launch of Metabical for the US market, several marketing decisions need to be made to bring a viable product into the market to maximize market penetration and gross margins over the PLC and to best serve the needs of the customers The players are †¢ Health Care Professionals ? Will prescribe Metabical to their patients ? Can influence Insurance Companies, patients and the community, peers ? Decider, Influencer roles Customers Buyer, User, Influencer roles ? Participants of market survey ? Consumers of Metabical. Can influence their peers and community in future stages of the PLC Marketing team headed by Barbara for managing the launch, and the PR campaign. Initiator, Decider, Influencer roles ? Sales Force will market to health care professionals. Push approach ? Advertising team will market direct to consumers. Pull approach ? Will follow the PLC and adjust the marketing mix along the way Health Insurance ? Potential future PR targets to lobby inclusion of the drug in their health plans. We will write a custom essay sample on Metabical Marketing Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Decider, Buyer, Influencer roles Competition ? Their relative strengths and weaknesses are used to position Metabical to the target market segment with the best value proposition. Influencer role FDA ? Body of Authority that sets up CSPs exclusivity to the market for the prescription drug. Influencer role American Obesity Association ? Source of credible studies. Influencer role Media organzations ? Cost Moderate gastrointestinal discomfort on consumption of high levels of fat and calories Threat Failure of past drugs in overweight segment due to side effects. Possible stigma with drug class †¢ Who is the optimal target market? ? Define the segment. ? Evaluate its attractiveness CSPs Metabical has been clinically proven to be effective in achieving significant weight loss for overweight (25